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Duduzile Zuma-Sambudla, daughter of former South African president Jacob Zuma, has resigned from parliament following serious allegations that she helped lure South African men into joining Russian mercenary forces in Ukraine. She denies any wrongdoing.
According to police statements seen by the BBC, 17 South Africans travelled to Russia believing they were being recruited for bodyguard or counter‑intelligence training for Zuma’s political party, uMkhonto weSizwe (MK). Instead, they say they were transported into Ukraine’s Donbas region and placed under the control of Russian forces.
Families of the men say they were deceived and are now stranded near active front lines, sending desperate voice notes pleading for help. One of the men, referred to as Sipho for safety reasons, said:
“Things you see in the movies, we’re seeing it live.”
His brother Xolani told the BBC that Zuma-Sambudla’s resignation “means nothing” until the men are safely returned.
Zuma-Sambudla denies intentional involvement
In an affidavit, Zuma-Sambudla says she believed the men were travelling for “lawful training” and that she herself is a victim of “deception, misrepresentation, and manipulation.”
She insists she never knowingly facilitated an illegal recruitment pipeline.
MK leadership says her resignation was voluntary so she can focus on assisting with the men’s return.
How the alleged recruitment unfolded
Families say the group left South Africa in July after being promised paid training linked to MK’s security operations.
When they arrived in Russia, they were given contracts written only in Russian. After raising concerns, they contacted Zuma-Sambudla and another alleged recruiter — both reportedly flew to Russia and encouraged the men to sign.
The men were later taken across the border into Ukraine, split up, and placed near front‑line areas, where they faced drone attacks and shelling.
One message from their WhatsApp group described their situation bluntly:
“We were told we are going to a safe place but we went even deeper in the bad place.”
Another man reportedly suffered shrapnel injuries, and his condition is unknown.
Police investigation expanding
South Africa’s elite police unit, the Hawks, confirmed both Zuma-Sambudla and her half-sister Nkosazana Zuma-Mncube — who filed the initial complaint — have opened cases.
Investigators are now looking into potential human trafficking, illegal recruitment, fraud, or exploitation.
Some reports suggest recruits were also drawn from Botswana.
A bigger picture: geopolitics, desperation, and economic vulnerability
This scandal exposes a harsh reality:
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High youth unemployment in South Africa
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Expanding Russian influence networks across Africa
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Weak oversight of private military activity
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Political factions exploiting vulnerable people
It also highlights the strategic risks facing African nations as global powers compete for influence — often through covert or informal channels.
Families still waiting
Despite government promises to use diplomatic channels to return the men, there has been no movement.
Some families go days without hearing from their relatives.
One message from Sipho captures the stakes:
“It’s tough here… we all just want to come home.”